Online Betting Firms Gamble on Soccer-mad Nigeria

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By Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure

By Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure


LAGOS, June 25 (Reuters) - Online sports betting is expanding in soccer-mad Nigeria largely thanks to payment systems developed by homegrown technology firms that are beginning to make online services more viable.


For years, mobile payments stopped working to take off in Nigeria as they have in nations such as Kenya, where Safaricom's M-Pesa money transfers have actually cultivated a culture of cashless payments.


Fear of electronic scams and slow web speeds have held Nigerian online customers back however sports betting companies says the new, fast digital payment systems underpinning their sites are changing attitudes towards online transactions.


"We have actually seen significant development in the number of payment solutions that are readily available. All that is certainly changing the video gaming area," said Seun Anibaba, CEO of Lagos State Lotteries Board, video gaming regulator in Nigeria's industrial capital.


"The operators will opt for whoever is faster, whoever can link to their platform with less issues and problems," he stated, including that taxes from sports betting in Lagos State increased 30 percent to 40 percent in 2017 from 2016.

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That growth has actually been matched by an increase in web payments, according to data from the Nigeria Inter-Bank Settlement System (NIBSS), which is owned by the reserve bank and certified banks.


In 2016, there were 14 million web payments worth an overall 132 billion naira ($420 million). Transactions leapt to 29 million worth 185 billion in 2017 and in the first quarter of 2018 there were nearly 10 million worth 61 billion.


With a young population of nearly 190 million, increasing smart phone use and falling information expenses, Nigeria has actually long been seen as a fantastic chance for online businesses - once customers feel comfy with electronic payments.


Online sports betting companies state that is occurring, though reaching the 10s of millions of Nigerians without access to banking services remains an obstacle for pure online retailers.


British online wagering firm Betway opened its very first African company in Kenya in 2015, followed by Uganda, Ghana and South Africa. It released in Nigeria in January.


"There is a steady shift to online now, that is where the industry is going," Betway's Nigeria manager Lere Awokoya said.


"The development in the number of fintechs, and the federal government as an enabler, has actually assisted business to grow. These technological shifts encouraged Betway to begin operating in Nigeria," he stated.


FINTECH COMPETITION


sports betting companies capitalizing the soccer craze worked up by Nigeria's participation worldwide Cup say they are finding the payment systems developed by regional startups such as Paystack are showing popular online.


Paystack and another local startup Flutterwave, both established in 2016, are supplying competitors for Nigeria's Interswitch which was set up in 2002 and was the primary platform utilized by companies operating in Nigeria.


"We included Paystack as one of our payment options without any fanfare, without announcing to our clients, and within a month it shot up to the primary most used payment choice on the website," said Akin Alabi, creator of NairabBET.


He said NairaBET, the country's 2nd greatest wagering firm, now had 2 million regular clients on its website, up from 500,000 in 2013, and Paystack stayed the most popular payment alternative considering that it was included late 2017.

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Paystack was established by two Nigerian computer technology graduates, Shola Akinlade and Ezra Olubi, who received early stage financing in Silicon Valley's Y-Combinator program.

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In December 2016, it raised $1.3 million from investors including China's Tencent and Comcast Ventures in the United States.


Paystack, based in the frenetic Ikeja district of Lagos, stated the variety of regular monthly deals it processed rose from about 8,000 in early 2016 to more than 900,000 since June 2018.

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"In early 2016 we were processing about $3,000 a month. Today we process well over $11 million each and every single month," said Emmanuel Quartey, Paystack's head of growth.


He said an ecosystem of designers had actually emerged around Paystack, producing software to integrate the platform into sites. "We have seen a growth in that community and they have brought us along," said Quartey.


Paystack said it allows payments for a number of sports betting companies however likewise a vast array of services, from energy services to transfer business to insurance provider Axa Mansard.

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Flutterwave, co-founded by Nigerian business owner Iyinoluwa Aboyeji, is also backed by the Y-Combinator programme in addition to investor Greycroft Partners and Green Visor Capital and the Omidyar Network. It raised $10 million last year.


FOREIGN INVESTMENT


Shifts in Nigeria's payment culture have accompanied the arrival of foreign investors wanting to use sports betting.


Industry professionals say the sector creates about $1 billion a year and is likely to grow faster than in South Africa and Kenya where the service is more established.

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Russia's 1XBet and Slovakia's DOXXbet have actually both established in Nigeria in the last two years while Italy's Goldbet led the pattern, taking a half stake in market leader Bet9ja when the Nigerian firm released in 2015.


NairaBET's Alabi stated its sales were divided between shops and online but the ease of electronic payments, expense of running shops and ability for clients to avoid the preconception of gambling in public meant online transactions would grow.


But regardless of advances in digital payments, Kunle Soname - chairman and co-founder of Bet9ja - said it was very important to have a shop network, not least because many customers still stay unwilling to invest online.


He stated the company, with about 60 percent of Nigeria's sports betting market, had a substantial network. Nigerian wagering shops frequently function as social hubs where clients can see soccer totally free of charge while positioning bets.


At a BetKing hall deep inside the dynamic Oshodi market in Lagos, dozens of soccer fans gathered to enjoy Nigeria's last heat up video game before the World Cup.


Richard Onuka, a factory employee who earns 25,000 naira a month, was focused on a TV screen inside. He stated he began sports betting 3 months back and bets up to 1,000 naira a day.


"Since I have actually been playing I have actually not won anything but I believe that one day I will win," said Onuka. ($1 = 314.5000 naira) (Reporting by Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure in Lagos; editing by David Clarke)

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