Online Betting Firms Gamble on Soccer-mad Nigeria

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By Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure

By Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure

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LAGOS, June 25 (Reuters) - Online sports betting wagering is booming in soccer-mad Nigeria largely thanks to payment systems established by homegrown technology firms that are starting to make online businesses more viable.


For years, mobile payments failed to remove in Nigeria as they have in nations such as Kenya, where Safaricom's M-Pesa cash transfers have actually cultivated a culture of cashless payments.


Fear of electronic scams and slow internet speeds have held Nigerian online consumers back however wagering firms says the brand-new, quick digital payment systems underpinning their sites are altering attitudes towards online deals.


"We have seen substantial development in the variety of payment solutions that are offered. All that is absolutely altering the video gaming space," said Seun Anibaba, CEO of Lagos State Lotteries Board, video gaming regulator in Nigeria's commercial capital.


"The operators will opt for whoever is faster, whoever can connect to their platform with less issues and problems," he said, adding that taxes from sports betting wagering in Lagos State rose 30 percent to 40 percent in 2017 from 2016.


That development has been matched by a rise in web payments, according to data from the Nigeria Inter-Bank Settlement System (NIBSS), which is owned by the central bank and certified banks.


In 2016, there were 14 million web payments worth an overall 132 billion naira ($420 million). Transactions jumped to 29 million worth 185 billion in 2017 and in the first quarter of 2018 there were almost 10 million worth 61 billion.


With a young population of nearly 190 million, increasing cellphone usage and falling information costs, Nigeria has actually long been seen as a fantastic opportunity for online organizations - once consumers feel comfy with electronic payments.


Online sports betting companies state that is happening, though reaching the tens of millions of Nigerians without access to banking services remains a challenge for pure online retailers.


British online wagering firm Betway opened its very first African organization in Kenya in 2015, followed by Uganda, Ghana and South Africa. It introduced in Nigeria in January.


"There is a gradual shift to online now, that is where the market is going," Betway's Nigeria manager Lere Awokoya said.


"The growth in the number of fintechs, and the federal government as an enabler, has helped business to prosper. These technological shifts motivated Betway to start operating in Nigeria," he stated.


FINTECH COMPETITION


sports betting companies capitalizing the soccer craze worked up by Nigeria's participation in the World Cup say they are finding the payment systems developed by local startups such as Paystack are showing popular online.


Paystack and another local start-up Flutterwave, both founded in 2016, are providing competitors for Nigeria's Interswitch which was established in 2002 and was the primary platform utilized by organizations operating in Nigeria.


"We included Paystack as one of our payment alternatives with no fanfare, without announcing to our consumers, and within a month it soared to the top most pre-owned payment alternative on the site," stated Akin Alabi, founder of NairabBET.


He said NairaBET, the country's second greatest sports betting company, now had 2 million regular customers on its website, up from 500,000 in 2013, and Paystack remained the most popular payment alternative since it was included late 2017.


Paystack was set up by 2 Nigerian computer technology graduates, Shola Akinlade and Ezra Olubi, who got early stage financing in Silicon Valley's Y-Combinator program.


In December 2016, it raised $1.3 million from financiers including China's Tencent and Comcast Ventures in the United States.


Paystack, based in the frenetic Ikeja district of Lagos, said the variety of regular monthly transactions it processed rose from about 8,000 in early 2016 to more than 900,000 since June 2018.


"In early 2016 we were processing about $3,000 a month. Today we process well over $11 million every month," stated Emmanuel Quartey, Paystack's head of development.


He stated an ecosystem of designers had emerged around Paystack, producing software to incorporate the platform into sites. "We have seen a development in that community and they have actually carried us along," said Quartey.


Paystack said it makes it possible for payments for a number of sports betting companies but also a broad range of businesses, from utility services to transfer business to insurer Axa Mansard.


Flutterwave, co-founded by Nigerian business owner Iyinoluwa Aboyeji, is also backed by the Y-Combinator programme as well as investor Greycroft Partners and Green Visor Capital and the Omidyar Network. It raised $10 million last year.


FOREIGN INVESTMENT


Shifts in Nigeria's payment culture have actually corresponded with the arrival of foreign investors intending to take advantage of sports betting wagering.


Industry specialists state the sector produces about $1 billion a year and is most likely to grow faster than in South Africa and Kenya where the business is more developed.


Russia's 1XBet and Slovakia's DOXXbet have both set up in Nigeria in the last 2 years while Italy's Goldbet led the pattern, taking a half stake in market leader Bet9ja when the Nigerian company launched in 2015.


NairaBET's Alabi stated its sales were divided between shops and online but the ease of electronic payments, expense of running stores and ability for clients to prevent the preconception of gaming in public suggested online deals would grow.


But despite advances in digital payments, Kunle Soname - chairman and co-founder of Bet9ja - said it was very important to have a store network, not least because numerous customers still stay unwilling to invest online.


He stated the company, with about 60 percent of Nigeria's sports betting market, had a substantial network. Nigerian sports betting stores frequently function as social hubs where customers can see soccer complimentary of charge while positioning bets.


At a BetKing hall deep inside the dynamic Oshodi market in Lagos, lots of soccer fans collected to enjoy Nigeria's last heat up video game before the World Cup.

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Richard Onuka, a factory employee who makes 25,000 naira a month, was fixated on a television screen inside. He said he started sports betting three months earlier and bets up to 1,000 naira a day.


"Since I have actually been playing I have actually not won anything however I believe that one day I will win," said Onuka. ($1 = 314.5000 naira) (Reporting by Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure in Lagos; editing by David Clarke)

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